


Why Panama - Panama
City
Panama is
the largest international banking center in the world next to
Switzerland.
Approximately 150
international banks are located in Panama. Total assets
in Panamanian banks are over US$100 billion.
· Panama offers a modern and technologically advanced banking
system.
· Panama is one of the most stable
banking jurisdictions in the world. Panamanian laws require over
US$15 million in proven capitalization just to apply for a banking
license. Other tax haven countries issue banking licenses with
as little as US$50,000 in capitalization.
· There has not been a bank failure
in Panama in over 5 years. Only a few banks have failed in Panamanian
banking history. Switzerland had 5 bank failures just in 1999
- 2000, not to mention other tax haven's bank failure rates.
· The Panamanian government has enacted
strict bank auditing guidelines, to monitor banking practices,
credit guidelines, and overall bank administration. Each bank
must submit monthly auditing reports to Panama's Banking Superintendence,
which is under direct supervision by the Banco Nacional de Panama
(BNP).
· The Panamanian banking system is
set up to ensure depositors the security of their deposits, similar
to the US banking system. The National Banking Commission (NBC)
and the Banco Nacional de Panama (BNP) execute the functions of
a central clearing bank. The NBC oversees the banking system,
sets the reserve requirements and regulates interest rates. The
BNP functions as the Panamanian governments principal depository,
manages the country's international reserves and is the clearing-house
for the banking system.
· Panama's new comprehensive banking
law (Decree No. 9) meets the standards of leading financial centers
around the world for transparency and regulation, and conforms
to the statutes of the Basle Commission.
· Some of the banks present in Panama's
banking center are: Citibank, HSBC, Dresdner Bank, Bank of Tokyo,
Bank of Boston, Banco Nacional de Paris, International Commercial
Bank of China, Societe Generale, Banque Sudameris, BBVA, Banco
Uno, Banco General, PriBanco, Banco del Istmo, Global Bank, MultiCredit
Bank, PanaBank, ABN Amro, Banco Aliado, Banco Continental, BancoLat,
BIPAN, Lloyds TLB Bank, Bank of Nova Scotia, and much more.
· The Panama Stock Exchange is the
fastest growing in the region with an average total trading volume
of US$900 million.
· Some of the brokerage firms present
in Panama are (some through affiliates): Merrill Lynch, Pershing
/ DLJ, Paine Webber, Solomon Smith Barney, Bear Stearns, etc.
8. Panama's communications systems and infrastructure
are the equivalent of any first world country such as the USA,
Canada, or the United Kingdom. Telephone, fax, internet, and cellular
communications are all offered in Panama by the worlds largest
communications companies.
· Panama has the highest level of
communications infrastructure for telephone, fax, internet, and
cellular communications in all of Central & South America,
including the Caribbean.
· Panama's privatization efforts in
the telecommunications sector were initiated in 1995, with the
restructuring of the state-owned monopoly operator, INTEL, the
subsequent concession to Bell South in 1995 to operate one of
the two (2) cellular mobile telephone licenses and the sale of
49% of the shares of INTEL to Cable & Wireless (a UK company)
in 1997.
· Cable & Wireless enjoys complete
management responsibility, exclusivity in certain telephone services
(including international long distance services) for a period
of five years (which will expire in 2003) and has a license to
operate in the mobile cellular communications sector. Bell South
has the second largest share in the mobile cellular communications
sector.
· Panama has the best access to multiple
high-bandwidth continental fiber optic networks in telecommunications
infrastructure. The extremely low risk of natural disasters (hurricanes
etc.), gives the Panama telecom sector security and reliability
of service as well as a competitive advantage over other offshore
jurisdictions.
· Panama is extremely easy to access
from almost anywhere, due to its central location in the middle
of the Americas. Its proximity to large cities in the US and Europe
makes it relatively cost effective to bring in specialist know-how
for installation and maintenance.
· Panama's long history as an international
banking and services jurisdiction, has resulted in the availability
of technical know-how in internet technology and information technology
as well as sufficient human resources to install and maintain
ecommerce operations. The MAYA-1 and ARCOS-1 ring systems
link the continental Americas and the Caribbean Basin, which was
completed in December of 2000.
· All the
preceding advantages, incentives and infrastructure place Panama
as an ideal location for: Internet Service Providers, E-Commerce
Providers, Applications Outsourcing ASP, Broadband Content Providers,
New Media Content Providers, and Exchange Traffic.
9. Panama's
official language is Spanish, however, English is the second most
widely spoken language. 8 out of 10 Panamanians living
within the banking sector of Panama City are bi-lingual in English
and Spanish.
· English is a widely spoken language
in Panama.
· 9 out of 10 educated Panamanians
have traveled to the USA.
· Panama has a very high literacy
rate in comparison with other Central and South American countries.
10. The Republic of Panama is located at
the narrowest point of the Central American Isthmus, which connects
the continents of North and South America. It is just 2.5 hours
by air from Miami, FL, USA and located in the same time zone as
the U.S. East Coast (five hours behind Greenwich Mean Time).
· Panama is located between Costa
Rica & Colombia.
· Panama is on Eastern Standard Time
(same as New York, USA).
· Panama is just 2.5 hours away by
air from Miami, Florida, USA.
Panama is the ideal jurisdiction for international
investors and businessmen to operate their offshore corporations,
banking, investing, finances, and all other areas of international
trade!
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